In Force: 1 May 2026

Section 8 Grounds for PossessionComplete Quick Reference

All 37 Section 8 grounds under the Renters' Rights Act 2026 — including 19 mandatory and 18 discretionary grounds. Correct notice periods, evidence requirements, and mandatory vs discretionary classification. Updated for 1 May 2026.

37
Total Grounds
19
Mandatory
18
Discretionary
Form 3A
Required Notice
Important: All Section 8 notices must be served using Form 3A (available on GOV.UK). The court will not grant possession unless the correct form is used. Deposit protection must be in place for all grounds except 7A and 14. Notices marked "Immediate*" still require the court order to take effect at least 14 days after service.

Mandatory Grounds

If a mandatory ground is proven, the court must grant possession — the judge has no discretion. These are the strongest grounds available to landlords.

  • Court must grant possession if ground proven
  • 19 grounds available from 1 May 2026
  • Includes 10 new grounds introduced by the Act

Discretionary Grounds

For discretionary grounds, the court may grant possession if it considers it reasonable to do so. The judge weighs up the circumstances — possession is not guaranteed even if the ground is proven.

  • Court decides whether it is reasonable to grant possession
  • 18 grounds available from 1 May 2026
  • Includes 2 new grounds introduced by the Act

Mandatory Grounds (25)

Court must grant possession if ground is proven

Discretionary Grounds (11)

Court decides whether it is reasonable to grant possession

Notice Period Quick Reference

Notice PeriodGrounds
Immediate* (14 days min)7A, 14
2 weeks4, 5, 7B, 12, 13, 14A, 14ZA, 15, 17
4 weeks5E, 5F, 5G, 8, 10, 11, 18
2 months5A, 5B, 5C, 5D, 5H, 7, 9
4 months1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2ZA, 2ZB, 2ZC, 2ZD, 4A, 6, 6B

* "Immediate" notices: the court order must still take effect at least 14 days after service of the notice.

Deposit Protection Requirement

Under the Renters' Rights Act, a court will not award possession under any Section 8 ground — except Ground 7A (serious ASB/criminal conviction) and Ground 14 (anti-social behaviour) — unless the landlord has properly protected the tenant's deposit in a government-approved scheme. Unlike the old Section 21 rules, the landlord does not need to have served the prescribed information; it is the protection of the deposit itself that is the requirement.

Generate Form 3A Notices Instantly

RentersComply generates legally-compliant Form 3A Section 8 notices for all 37 grounds in seconds. Select your ground, enter the property details, and download a court-ready notice — with a full audit trail for every property in your portfolio.

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